Thanksgiving, as we know it today in the United States, has its roots in the early 17th century. The tradition began with the Pilgrims, who were English settlers that arrived in America aboard the Mayflower in 1620. They established Plymouth Colony in present-day Massachusetts.
The first Thanksgiving feast is traditionally traced back to the autumn of 1621. After a harsh winter and a successful harvest, the Pilgrims held a celebratory gathering. They invited members of the Wampanoag tribe, who had helped them adapt to their new environment by teaching them farming techniques and survival skills. This event is often seen as a symbol of cooperation and mutual respect between the settlers and the native people.
Over the years, Thanksgiving became an annual tradition in various states, but it was not until 1863 that President Abraham Lincoln declared it a national holiday. He set aside the last Thursday in November for this occasion, which later became the fourth Thursday in November under President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1941.
Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated with family gatherings, feasts featuring turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie, and expressions of gratitude. It remains a time for reflection and appreciation for the blessings in our lives.
This brief introduction provides a glimpse into the origins of Thanksgiving, highlighting its historical significance and evolution over time.