【plunge可以与哪些介词搭配】在英语学习过程中，动词“plunge”是一个常见但使用方式较为灵活的词汇。它通常表示“跳入、猛冲、暴跌”等含义，根据语境不同，它可以搭配不同的介词。为了帮助学习者更好地掌握这一动词的用法，本文将总结“plunge”常与哪些介词搭配，并以表格形式清晰展示。
一、plunge常见的介词搭配总结
1. plunge into
表示“跳入（水中、某个状态或情境）”，也可引申为“投身于某事”。
- 例句：She plunged into the cold water to save the child.
2. plunge down
表示“向下猛冲、暴跌”，多用于描述价格、数值或情绪的突然下降。
- 例句：The stock market plunged down after the announcement.
3. plunge for
表示“为……而跳入”，常用于比喻意义，强调为了达到某种目的而采取激烈行动。
- 例句：He plunged for the opportunity, despite the risks.
4. plunge into a state of
表示“陷入某种状态”，如“陷入恐慌、焦虑”等。
- 例句：The news caused the town to plunge into a state of panic.
5. plunge into something
表示“投入某种活动或领域”，常用于比喻用法。
- 例句：He plunged into his new job with full energy.
6. plunge from
表示“从……跌落”，强调位置或状态的变化。
- 例句：The plane plunged from the sky after the engine failed.
7. plunge toward
表示“朝……猛冲”，多用于动态场景。
- 例句：The car plunged toward the cliff at high speed.
二、plunge与介词搭配表
| 介词 | 搭配形式 | 含义说明 | 例句 |
| into | plunge into | 跳入、投身于 | She plunged into the river. |
| down | plunge down | 向下猛冲、暴跌 | The price plunged down quickly. |
| for | plunge for | 为……而跳入、努力争取 | He plunged for the job. |
| into | plunge into a state of | 陷入某种状态 | The situation plunged them into fear. |
| into | plunge into something | 投入某种事物或活动 | He plunged into his studies. |
| from | plunge from | 从……跌落 | The bird plunged from the tree. |
| toward | plunge toward | 朝……猛冲 | The boat plunged toward the shore. |
三、小结
“plunge”虽然看似简单，但在实际使用中需要根据具体语境选择合适的介词搭配。掌握这些搭配不仅有助于提高语言表达的准确性，还能让句子更加地道自然。建议在写作或口语中多加练习，结合真实语境进行运用，从而加深对“plunge”及其介词搭配的理解和记忆。
