【2021高考英语全国一卷语法填空原创题设计】在当前的高考英语考试中，语法填空题作为考查学生语言综合运用能力的重要题型，越来越受到重视。它不仅要求考生具备扎实的语法基础，还考察其对语境的理解能力和语言表达的准确性。为了更好地帮助考生备考，本文将围绕“2021高考英语全国一卷语法填空”这一主题，设计一套原创的语法填空练习题，并附有解析，旨在提升学生的应试技巧与语言感知力。

一、题目设计理念

本次原创题的设计遵循以下原则：

1. 贴近真题风格：题目结构、难度分布、词汇选择均参考2021年全国一卷的命题思路，确保题型与真实考试高度一致。

2. 注重语境理解：每道题均设置具体语境，引导学生在上下文中判断词性、时态、语态等语法点。

3. 覆盖核心语法点：包括动词时态、非谓语动词、冠词、介词、从句、代词、主谓一致等高频考点。

4. 难度梯度合理：由易到难，逐步提升学生的解题信心与能力。

二、原创语法填空题（共10题）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和语法规则，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的正确形式。

In the small village of Green Valley, life has always been simple and peaceful. Every morning, the local people would gather at the town square to exchange news and share a cup of tea. It was a tradition that had been passed down for generations.

One day, a young man named Tom came to the village with a strange idea. He wanted to build a modern library in the center of the town. “Why not?” he asked the villagers. “It will bring more knowledge and opportunities to our community.”

The elders were hesitant at first, but after some discussion, they agreed to support his plan. However, there were many challenges ahead. The construction required a lot of money, and not everyone could afford it. So, Tom decided to organize a charity event to raise funds.

On the day of the event, the whole village came together. They sold handmade crafts, played music, and even offered free meals. By the end of the day, they had raised enough money to start the project.

Now, years later, the library stands tall and proud in the heart of Green Valley. It is not just a building, but a symbol of unity and progress. And Tom’s dream has become a reality.

Questions:

1. In the small village of Green Valley, life has always been simple and ______.

(peace)

2. Every morning, the local people would gather at the town square to exchange news and share a cup of tea.

(one)

3. It was a tradition that had been passed down for ______.

(generation)

4. A young man named Tom came to the village with a strange ______.

(idea)

5. “Why not?” he asked the villagers. “It will bring more knowledge and ______ to our community.”

(opportunity)

6. The elders were hesitant at first, but after some discussion, they agreed to support his ______.

(plan)

7. However, there were many challenges ahead. The construction required a lot of money, and not everyone could ______ it.

(afford)

8. So, Tom decided to organize a charity event to raise ______.

(fund)

9. On the day of the event, the whole village came together. They sold handmade crafts, played music, and even offered free ______.

(meal)

10. Now, years later, the library stands tall and proud in the heart of Green Valley. It is not just a building, but a symbol of unity and ______.

(progress)

三、答案与解析

1. peaceful — 形容词修饰“life”，表示“平静的”。

2. one — 指代前文提到的“a cup of tea”，用单数形式。

3. generations — 表示“几代人”，需用复数形式。

4. idea — 名词，表示“想法”。

5. opportunities — 可数名词复数，与“more”搭配。

6. plan — 名词，指“计划”。

7. afford — 动词原形，表示“负担得起”。

8. funds — 名词复数，表示“资金”。

9. meals — 名词复数，与“free”搭配。

10. progress — 名词，表示“进步”。

四、总结

通过本套原创语法填空题的练习，考生不仅可以熟悉高考英语的命题风格，还能在实际语境中巩固语法知识，提高语言综合运用能力。建议考生在做题后认真分析错误原因，结合教材和真题进行查漏补缺，为即将到来的考试做好充分准备。