【trick用法及搭配】在英语学习中,“trick”是一个常见但用法多样的单词,既可以作名词,也可以作动词使用。掌握其不同用法和搭配,有助于更准确地理解和运用该词。以下是对“trick”主要用法及其常见搭配的总结。
一、trick的基本含义
词性 | 含义 | 示例 |
名词 | 小把戏、诡计、技巧 | He played a trick on his friend.(他跟朋友开了个玩笑。) |
名词 | 难题、困难 | This math problem is a real trick.(这道数学题真难。) |
动词 | 欺骗、哄骗 | The magician tricked the audience.(魔术师骗了观众。) |
二、trick的常见搭配
搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
play a trick on someone | 开某人的玩笑 | She played a trick on her brother by hiding his keys. |
be a trick | 是个难题 | This question is a real trick. |
fall for a trick | 上当受骗 | Don’t fall for that trick. |
a clever trick | 一个巧妙的方法 | He used a clever trick to solve the problem. |
get the trick of something | 掌握某事的诀窍 | It took me a while to get the trick of driving. |
a trick of the light | 光线造成的错觉 | That shadow was just a trick of the light. |
in a trick or two | 稍微有点 | He’s in a trick or two, but not too bad. |
三、trick的常用短语与表达
1. trick someone into doing something
哄骗某人做某事
The company tricked customers into signing up for the service.
2. trick or treat
万圣节常见的“不给糖就捣蛋”活动
Children went door to door saying "trick or treat."
3. a trick of the mind
心理上的错觉或幻觉
He thought he saw a ghost, but it was just a trick of the mind.
4. the trick is
关键在于……
The trick is to stay calm under pressure.
四、trick的常见错误用法
- ❌ He tricked me to believe him.
✅ He tricked me into believing him.(应使用“trick into”结构)
- ❌ This is a real trick for me.
✅ This is a real trick for me to handle.(需补充动作)
- ❌ She played a trick with her friend.
✅ She played a trick on her friend.(应使用“on”而非“with”)
五、总结
“trick”虽然看似简单,但在实际使用中需要根据上下文选择合适的词性和搭配方式。无论是作为名词还是动词,都需要注意常见的固定搭配和易错表达。通过不断积累和练习,可以更加自然地运用这一词汇。
希望以上内容对你的英语学习有所帮助!