【初中英语短语汇总】在初中阶段的英语学习中，掌握常用短语是提高语言运用能力的重要基础。短语不仅包括动词短语、介词短语，还有固定搭配和常见表达方式。这些短语在日常交流、阅读理解以及写作中都起着至关重要的作用。以下是一些初中英语中常见的短语分类总结，帮助学生更好地理解和记忆。
一、动词短语
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| look after | 照顾 | She looks after her little brother. |
| take care of | 照顾 | I will take care of the dog while you're away. |
| get on with | 与……相处 | He gets on well with his classmates. |
| put on | 穿上 | It's cold, so put on your coat. |
| give up | 放弃 | Don't give up on your dreams. |
二、介词短语
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| in front of | 在……前面 | The car is in front of the house. |
| next to | 在……旁边 | My classroom is next to the library. |
| at the same time | 同时 | We can study and play at the same time. |
| by bus | 乘公交车 | She goes to school by bus every day. |
| on the weekend | 在周末 | We often go shopping on the weekend. |
三、固定搭配
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| have a good time | 玩得开心 | They had a good time at the party. |
| make friends | 交朋友 | I made many friends in my new school. |
| be interested in | 对……感兴趣 | She is interested in music. |
| be good at | 擅长 | He is good at math. |
| have fun | 玩得开心 | We had fun during the trip. |
四、常见表达方式
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| How about...? | ……怎么样？ | How about going to the park? |
| Let's... | 让我们…… | Let's go to the movies. |
| What's wrong with...? | ……怎么了？ | What's wrong with your phone? |
| I'm sorry to hear that. | 听到这个我很难过。 | I'm sorry to hear that you failed the exam. |
| That's all right. | 没关系。 | That's all right, no problem. |
五、其他实用短语
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| all right | 好的；没问题 | All right, let's start. |
| not at all | 根本不 | It's not at all difficult. |
| once in a while | 偶尔 | I go swimming once in a while. |
| as soon as | 一……就…… | I'll call you as soon as I arrive. |
| in order to | 为了 | She studies hard in order to pass the exam. |
通过系统地学习和积累这些短语，可以帮助初中生更自然地进行英语表达，提升整体语言水平。建议同学们在平时的学习中多做练习，结合语境记忆，这样才能真正掌握这些实用的表达方式。
