【send用法和短语】在英语中，“send”是一个非常常见的动词，表示“发送、寄送、打发”等含义。它在日常交流和书面表达中使用频率很高，掌握其不同用法和搭配短语对提升英语水平非常重要。
以下是对“send”常见用法及常用短语的总结：
一、基本用法
| 用法 | 例句 | 说明 |
| send + 直接宾语 | I will send you the document. | 表示将某物直接发送给某人 |
| send + to + 某人 | She sent a message to her friend. | 表示将某物发送给某人 |
| send + 信件/邮件/包裹等 | He sent a letter by post. | 表示寄送具体的物品或信息 |
| send + 人去某地 | They sent him to the hospital. | 表示派某人去某个地方 |
二、常见搭配短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| send away | 打发走、送走 | The teacher sent the student away. |
| send back | 退回、送回 | I sent the package back because it was wrong. |
| send for | 叫来、派人去请 | They sent for a doctor. |
| send in | 提交、呈递 | She sent in her application form. |
| send out | 发出、送出 | The company sent out a notice. |
| send up | 送上去、提出（问题） | He sent up a question during the meeting. |
| send off | 送别、发出（邮件） | We sent off the email yesterday. |
| send over | 发送过去、传过去 | Can you send me the file over? |
| send through | 传送、通过 | The system sends the data through the network. |
| send down | 下放、派遣 | The government sent down some officials to the village. |
三、特殊用法与注意事项
1. send + 人 + to + 地点：表示“派某人去某地”，如：They sent me to Beijing for training.
2. send + 人 + doing sth：表示“让某人做某事”，如：She sent the children playing outside.
3. send + 人 + with + something：表示“带着某物送去”，如：He sent his brother with a gift.
四、常见错误提示
- ❌ Don't say: I sent the book to him.
✅ 正确：I sent him the book. 或 I sent the book to him.
- ❌ Don't say: She sent for a doctor last night.
✅ 正确：She sent a doctor for her.
总结
“send”虽然简单，但用法多样，尤其在搭配短语上需要特别注意。掌握其基本结构和常见搭配，能够帮助你在实际交流中更自然地使用这个词。建议多结合例句进行练习，加深理解。
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